Question

In 1905, Japan defeated a Western power in a military conflict and, as a result, Japan expanded its influence in Manchuria. Which Western power was defeated in the war with Japan?

a) United Kingdom
b) France
c) Russia
d) Germany

Answer 1

The Western power defeated by Japan in 1905, leading to Japanese expansion in Manchuria, was Russia. This marked the first time an Asian country defeated a European nation in modern warfare.

Step-by-step explanation:

In 1905, Japan defeated a Western power in a military conflict which resulted in the expansion of Japanese influence in Manchuria. The Western power defeated in the war with Japan was Russia. This conflict is known as the Russo-Japanese War, which lasted from 1904 to 1905. The Japanese victory was historically significant as it marked the first time in the modern era that an Asian nation triumphed over a European power. The war started over rival territorial claims in Manchuria and Korea and ended with Japan consolidating its presence in East Asia. The conflict culminated with the unexpected victory of the Japanese forces, both on land and at sea, with crucial battles such as the Battle of Port Arthur and the destruction of the Russian Baltic Fleet.