Question

A group decision-making method in which individual members meet face-to-face to pool their judgments in a systematic but independent fashion is the technique:

a) Brainstorming
b) Nominal group technique
c) Delphi technique
d) Focus group

Answer 1

The Nominal Group Technique is a structured method that allows for independent assessment within a group setting, minimizing group pressures and allowing for systematic decision-making.

Step-by-step explanation:

The group decision-making method where individual members meet face-to-face to pool their judgments in a systematic but independent fashion is known as the Nominal Group Technique (NGT).

Unlike brainstorming, where ideas are freely shared and built upon in an open setting, NGT structures the decision-making process. Each member individually writes down ideas, which are then shared with the group.

Voting may occur to prioritize or decide among the ideas presented. This minimizes the conformity pressure found in a typical group setting and addresses the transaction costs and conformity costs associated with group decision-making. NGT is particularly useful in ensuring that individual independence is maintained while benefiting from the collective wisdom of the group.