Final answer:
The question pertains to identifying two universal themes in a passage of literature, which often include themes like the struggle for freedom and the conflict between individuality and society. These themes are woven into the narrative through plot, characters, and literary devices, and they reflect shared aspects of human experience across different cultures and eras.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the universal themes developed by an author in a given text. Universal themes are ideas or messages that are relevant across different cultures and time periods. They are not specific to one particular story or context but rather can be identified by their recurrence in various works of literature, demonstrating a shared human experience.
Two universal themes that are often explored in literature include the struggle for freedom and the conflict between individuality and society. Freedom is a concept that resonates with people across cultures as it speaks to the human desire for autonomy and self-determination. The theme of individuality versus society examines how characters navigate their personal beliefs and desires against the expectations and norms of the communities they inhabit.
Analysis of theme(s) implies examining how these themes are interwoven into the narrative through plot, character development, and the use of literary devices. For example, recurring imagery or symbolism might suggest the importance of a particular theme, or the dynamics between characters could underscore a thematic point being made by the author.
When analyzing a specific passage, look for key words or situations that seem to highlight these universal themes. Consider how the characters interact with these themes and what the author might be trying to convey about the human condition through their story.