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Aphrodite of Melos (Venus of Milo), marble, ca. 150-100 B.C.E.

A) Amphitheater and Roman public works
B) Introduction of Christianity
C) Greek goddess of love and beauty
D) Coexistence of Greek colonies in Italy

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The Aphrodite of Melos, also known as Venus de Milo, is a famous Hellenistic marble sculpture by Alexandros of Antioch, believed to be created around 130-100 BCE, and embodies the Classical Greek depiction of the goddess of love and beauty.

Step-by-step explanation:

The sculpture known as the Aphrodite of Melos or Venus de Milo is a marble statue that dates back to approximately 130-100 BCE. It is the work of Alexandros of Antioch and stands as a celebrated icon of the Hellenistic period in sculpture. This masterpiece, now housed in the Musee du Louvre in Paris, originally would have been painted and adorned with metal jewelry. It's believed that the statue, which today lacks arms, might have depicted Aphrodite with one arm reaching for her slipping drapery, while the other possibly extended an apple as an allusion to the Judgment of Paris, illustrating the intertwined narratives of the Classical Greek world. Comparable to Praxiteles' Aphrodite of Knidos in subject but considered more suggestive, Venus de Milo captures the sensuality and humanization of the goddess that characterizes Hellenistic sculpture.

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