Final answer:
The defeat of Carthage by Rome in the Punic Wars resulted in the foundation of Western concepts of law and government, the use of concrete in Roman architecture, and the reproduction of Greek art on a large scale.
Step-by-step explanation:
The defeat of Carthage by Rome in the Punic Wars had several significant effects. One of these effects was the foundation of Western concepts of law and government. Rome's legal system, with its emphasis on written laws and protection of individual rights, influenced legal systems in Europe and beyond. Additionally, the use of concrete in Roman architecture can be attributed to the victories in the Punic Wars. The Romans learned from their Carthaginian enemy and incorporated concrete in their buildings, enabling the construction of large-scale, durable structures. Lastly, the Romans also played a role in the reproduction of Greek art on a large scale. As Rome conquered Greece, they started reproducing Greek art forms, such as sculptures and mosaics, bringing Greek artistic traditions to a wider audience.