Question

Royal Audience Hall and Stairway

Persepolis (Iran) ca. 500 B.C.E Persian empire- 538-331 B.C.E. Palace at Persepolis, built by Darius I and Xerxes I; destroyed by Greek conqueror Alexander the Great.

Options:
A) 600 B.C.E.
B) 500 B.C.E.
C) 400 B.C.E.
D) 300 B.C.E.

Answer 1

The Royal Audience Hall and Stairway at Persepolis, Iran, were built around 500 B.C.E. during the Persian Empire and were destroyed by Alexander the Great in 330 B.C.E.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Royal Audience Hall and Stairway of Persepolis in Iran date back to approximately 500 B.C.E., within the reign of the Persian Empire from 538 to 331 B.C.E. Built by Darius I and his successor, Xerxes I, the palatial complex of Persepolis stood as an architectural and artistic marvel of the Achaemenid dynasty before it was destroyed by Alexander the Great in 330 B.C.E.

One of the signature elements of the site were its grand stairways, which have been recognized for their perfect symmetry and detailed low relief carvings. These stairways historically led to the gates, such as the Gate of all Nations, and were part of the grand design of Persepolis, a site established by Darius the Great and continued under his successors, thus symbolizing the power and grandeur of the Persian Empire.