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The initial blood pressure reading for this client was 145/92 mm Hg. Which of the following categories BEST describes this reading?

a) Normal
b) Elevated
c) Hypertension Stage 1
d) Hypertension Stage 2

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

With a blood pressure reading of 145/92 mm Hg, the client falls into the category of Hypertension Stage 2 according to American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association guidelines.

Step-by-step explanation:

The initial blood pressure reading for this client was 145/92 mm Hg. According to the American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association guidelines, a normal blood pressure reading is less than 120/80 mm Hg. A reading where the systolic blood pressure is between 120-129 and the diastolic is less than 80 mm Hg is considered elevated. Hypertension Stage 1 is blood pressure between 130/80 and 139/89 mm Hg. Therefore, with a reading of 145/92 mm Hg, this client is categorized as having Hypertension Stage 2.

Normal blood pressure is typically considered to be below 120/80 mm Hg.

Elevated blood pressure is systolic between 120-129 mm Hg and diastolic less than 80 mm Hg.

Hypertension Stage 1 is defined as systolic between 130-139 mm Hg or diastolic between 80-89 mm Hg.

Hypertension Stage 2 is characterized by a systolic of 140 mm Hg or higher or diastolic of 90 mm Hg or higher.

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