Final answer:
The claim that genetics play a larger role in type 2 diabetes compared to type 1 diabetes is false; type 1 is more strongly influenced by genetics while type 2 is a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The correct option is b.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the genetic role in type 2 diabetes is much greater than the genetic role in type 1 diabetes is false. While genetics do play a role in both types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes is actually considered to be more strongly influenced by genetics.
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where certain genes increase susceptibility and the body does not produce insulin.
Type 2 diabetes is primarily influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as diet, physical inactivity, and obesity, which lead to insulin resistance and sometimes impaired insulin secretion.The correct option is b.