Final answer:
Systems monitoring and helping behavior are examples of managerial processes, involving the coordination and management of resources and activities within a system to achieve specific goals. The correct option is d.
Step-by-step explanation:
Systems monitoring and helping behavior are examples of managerial processes. These processes involve the coordination and management of resources and activities within a system to achieve specific goals.
In the context of systems monitoring, it refers to the continuous monitoring and analysis of various components of a system, such as computer networks or industrial processes, to ensure their proper functioning and identify any issues or anomalies.
Helping behavior, on the other hand, refers to the actions taken by individuals to assist or support others in achieving their goals or overcoming difficulties. The correct option is .