Final answer:
The three basic organismic needs according to self-determination theory are Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness, which foster personal growth and motivation.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to self-determination theory, the three basic organismic needs of human beings are Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness. These needs are central to fostering motivation and growth in individuals. Autonomy refers to the need for self-governance and a sense of personal initiative. Competence is related to the need for mastery and feeling effective in one's interactions with the environment. Lastly, relatedness is the need to have meaningful relationships and connections with others.
Autonomy is about having control over one's own behaviors and goals. Competence reflects a person's understanding and command over tasks, allowing them to tackle challenges with skill. Relatedness entails having close, affectionate relationships that provide a sense of belonging and connection.