Final answer:
The Golden Age of Dutch painting, best known for its detailed realism and genre paintings by artists like Rembrandt and Hals, is part of the Baroque period of the 17th century.
Step-by-step explanation:
Golden Age of Dutch Painting
The Golden Age of Dutch painting is a prominent period in art history that occurred in the 17th century. This era is classified within the larger European artistic period known as the Baroque period. The Dutch Golden Age is particularly known for its detailed realism, a tradition inherited from Early Netherlandish painting. Artists such as Rembrandt, Hals, Leyster, Hendrick ter Brugghen, and Gerrit van Honthorst were central figures in this movement. Their work typically focused on genre paintings that catered to the middle-class Dutch market and depicted everyday scenes, including taverns and entertainments. These characteristics distinguish the Dutch Golden Age from other periods such as the Renaissance, Romantic, or Neoclassical periods.