Final answer:
Riverine operations include 'Assault' operations, where forces directly attack across a river; 'Waterway interdiction, surveillance, barrier, and security' operations, which deal with river control and security; and 'Special' operations, conducted by specialized personnel for covert missions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Riverine operations consist of military activities that are conducted on or near rivers. These operations are critical in environments where rivers are a strategic asset or obstacle. The operations you've asked about are:
- Assault: This refers to a direct attack, usually involving military forces crossing a river to engage with the enemy. The objective is typically to establish a bridgehead or to continue an offensive operation past the river obstacle.
- Waterway interdiction, surveillance, barrier, and security: These operations aim to control movements on the river, gather intelligence, prevent unauthorized access, and ensure the security of friendly forces and assets near the riverine area. This could involve setting up barriers on the river, patrolling the area, and monitoring for enemy activities.
- Special Operations: Specialized missions that are conducted by highly trained personnel in riverine environments. These could include reconnaissance, sabotage, or the insertion/extraction of covert operatives. Due to the unique skillsets required, such operations are often secretive and require detailed planning and execution.
The success of these operations depends on a combination of tactics, geography, and the technology available to the forces involved.