Final Answer:
The success of cigarettes as an alternative currency in WWII POW camps was primarily due to the scarcity of goods (Option B).
Step-by-step explanation:
In WWII POW camps, where resources were limited, cigarettes emerged as a valuable form of currency. Option B, "scarcity of goods," accurately captures the essence of this phenomenon. The scarcity of basic necessities created a demand for a medium of exchange, and cigarettes, being relatively durable and universally recognized, became a practical substitute for traditional currency. They were used to facilitate barter and trade among prisoners for essential items such as food, clothing, and services.
While cultural preference and nicotine addiction (Options A and D) may have played roles in individual behaviors, the overarching factor driving the success of cigarettes as currency in POW camps was the scarcity of goods, highlighting the adaptability and resourcefulness of individuals in challenging circumstances.
Option B is the answer.