Final answer:
Among the options provided, Pale skin (b) is the condition that is not a symptom of heat stroke. The other symptoms listed, such as rapid pulse, profuse sweating, and confusion, are indicative of heat stroke.
Step-by-step explanation:
All of the following physical conditions are symptoms of heat stroke, EXCEPT (b) Pale skin. The symptoms of heat stroke typically include a rapid pulse, profuse sweating, and confusion. Pale skin is not usually a symptom of heat stroke; in fact, the skin may actually appear red or flushed due to the elevated body temperature.
Cardinal signs of inflammation
The cardinal signs of inflammation do not include (c) fever. Redness, heat, and swelling are correct, but fever, while it can be associated with inflammation, is not a cardinal local sign of it.
Body temperature regulation
When it comes to regulating body temperature, the body does not significantly increase blood oxygen levels. It may cause blood vessels in the skin to constrict, breathing to become slow and shallow, and sweat glands to increase their output.