Final answer:
To measure human cerebral blood flow and brain function, a research team would likely use MRI technology, specifically fMRI, as it provides detailed imaging and precise timing without radiation exposure.
Step-by-step explanation:
A research team investigating methods for measuring human cerebral blood flow and brain function is most likely to employ MRI imaging technology, particularly functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). This method operates on the magnetic properties of oxygenated versus deoxygenated blood hemoglobin, allowing it to measure changes in blood flow and oxygen levels in the brain during different activities. Compared to other techniques like positron emission tomography (PET scans), fMRI provides greater detail and more precise timing for assessing brain activity and function without exposure to radiation.