Final answer:
The factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction include the amount of enzyme, substrate concentration, pH of the reaction environment, and temperature of the reaction environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction are:
- Amount of enzyme: The concentration of the enzyme can affect the reaction rate. Higher enzyme concentrations can generally increase the rate of the reaction.
- Substrate concentration: The concentration of the substrate (the reactant) can also affect the reaction rate. Higher substrate concentrations can generally increase the rate of the reaction.
- pH of the reaction environment: The pH level can influence the activity of the enzyme, and therefore affect the reaction rate.
- Temperature of the reaction environment: Temperature can affect the rate of a chemical reaction. Increasing the temperature generally increases the reaction rate, up to a certain point.