Final answer:
The statement that welfare caseloads have increased due to recent changes in legislation is false; welfare caseloads have generally decreased since the introduction of TANF in 1996 due to more restrictive work requirements and time-limited benefits.
Step-by-step explanation:
One result of recent changes in the legislation concerning welfare support to families is that welfare caseloads across the country have increased. This statement is False. Since the implementation of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program in 1996, replacing the old Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program, welfare caseloads have generally decreased due to new work requirements and time-limited benefits. This significant shift from 'welfare' to 'workfare' has led to a reduction in the number of recipients, with states given more discretion to set their welfare policies. While welfare reform aimed to increase employment and reduce dependency, the effectiveness and outcomes for the poorest individuals are still subject to debate and analysis.