Final answer:
Procurement is categorized as a support activity, not a primary activity in Porter's Value Chain. Primary activities include operations, marketing and sales, and after-sales service, which directly contribute to creating and selling products or services. Therefore, correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the listed options is NOT categorized as a primary activity in Porter's Value Chain. The Value Chain model, developed by Michael Porter, is a business management framework that outlines a series of activities that companies use to create value for their customers.
Primary activities are directly involved in the creation of a product or service, creating value, and generating revenue for the company.
The correct answer to the question is A) Procurement. Procurement is actually considered a support activity, not a primary activity. Support activities provide the necessary background to the primary activities and help improve their effectiveness or efficiency.
The primary activities within the Value Chain include Operations, Marketing and Sales, and After-Sales Service, along with Inbound Logistics and Outbound Logistics.