Final answer:
The symptoms described for Scott Davis, a 21-year-old male, suggest a potential diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia, a condition treated with antipsychotic medications.
Step-by-step explanation:
The presentation of Scott Davis, a 21-year-old with symptoms such as refusal to bathe, paranoia about food being poisoned, only eating wrapped foods, talking to invisible entities, and incoherent speech suggest the possibility of paranoid schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a mental illness typically diagnosed in late adolescence or early adulthood, and it affects about one percent of the population in the United States. Symptoms can include hallucinations, delusions, and difficulty distinguishing reality from imagination. The treatment often involves antipsychotic medications that block dopamine receptors to manage symptoms; however, these medications do not cure the condition and usually must be taken indefinitely.
Complete question is:
Scott Davis, 21 years old, with no prior psychiatric history, is brought to the ER by his family. He is refusing to bathe, thinks his food is poisoned, and will only eat wrapped foods. Suddenly, he is talking to imaginary people, and his speech is nonsensical."Paranoid Schizophrenia"
Scott Davis
With family visitor
Sitting quietly reading
"Normal"
"Demonstrate active listening"
Scott Davis
Spitting on staff
Hitting patient/staff
"Panic"
Assess potential for injury to self or others"