Final answer:
A strategic plan outlines an organization's long-term goals and the necessary actions to achieve them, focusing on the organization's vision, key objectives, and resource allocation over an extended period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of plan that outlines an organization's long-term goals and the actions necessary to achieve those goals is known as a strategic plan. This plan includes a high-level overview of the organization's vision, objectives, and the key strategies it will use to meet these objectives. Achieving these goals requires careful planning, allocating resources appropriately, and determining how these goals can be achieved, fundamentally taking into account the long-term sustainability of the organization's mission and values.
Creating a strategic plan involves long-term thinking and a commitment to sustaining present conservation values, as well as preventing the foreclosure of future options. The impact of a strategic plan is often seen over several years as it guides the direction of the company and influences major decisions and policy developments.