Question

A nurse in an outpatient mental health clinic is preparing to conduct an initial client interview. When conducting the interview, which of the following actions should the nurse identify as the priority?

A. Coordinate holistic care with social services.
B. Identify the client's perception of their mental health status.
C. Include the client's family in the interview.
D. Teach the client about their current mental health disorder.

Answer 1

The priority for a nurse conducting an initial mental health interview is to identify the client's perception of their mental health status, allowing for a person-centered approach.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a nurse in an outpatient mental health clinic is preparing to conduct an initial client interview, the priority should be to identify the client's perception of their mental health status. This initial assessment is crucial as it establishes a baseline of the client's mental health from their own perspective and helps in building rapport. Understanding the client’s viewpoint will assist in planning care that is person-centered and tailored to their unique needs and experiences.

In subsequent stages, coordinating holistic care with social services, including the client's family in the interview, and teaching the client about their current mental health disorder can become relevant, but initially, the client’s perception of their own mental health takes precedence.