Final answer:
Changes in brain activation in response to language listening are driven by genetic factors, environmental factors, maturation, and gender.
Step-by-step explanation:
The changes in brain activation in response to language listening are driven by a combination of genetic factors, environmental factors, maturation, and gender. Genetic factors play a role in language development, as certain genes are associated with language acquisition. Environmental factors, such as exposure to language and interactions with the linguistic environment, also influence language learning. Maturation, or the natural development of the brain, plays a role in the changes in brain activation. Additionally, gender differences have been observed in language processing.