Final answer:
Data replication is the process of storing identical data in multiple locations to enhance consistency, reliability, and accessibility.
Correct option is C) Data Replication
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes the storage of identical data in multiple locations is C) Data Replication. Data replication is a process used to ensure consistency between redundant resources, such as software or hardware components, to improve reliability, fault-tolerance, or accessibility. It involves copying data from one location to another to create duplicates that can be used for backup purposes, real-time data access, or distributed computing environments.
Real-time data access is facilitated by distributing copies across different locations, optimizing performance and responsiveness. Data replication plays a vital role in supporting distributed computing environments, enabling efficient data sharing and collaboration across diverse systems. Whether used for backup purposes, fault-tolerance, or distributed computing, data replication is a key strategy to enhance the robustness and availability of data in the ever-evolving landscape of computing technologies.