Question

Mario is a high school sophomore. His parents are strict but loving. They provide clear standards that are reasonable for his age and enforce them fairly. When he is given consequences for his actions, they are meant more to teach than to punish. Mario is sometimes invited to share his input on the rules that his parents set in the home. Mario's parents are using an _____ parenting style.

a. authoritarian
b. authoritative
c. indulgent
d. uninvolved

Answer 1

Mario's parents are using an authoritative parenting style; they set clear, reasonable standards and are open to discussion and flexibility while maintaining consistency and warmth.

Step-by-step explanation:

Mario's parents employ an authoritative parenting style, characterized by reasonable demands, consistent limits, warmth, and affection. They listen to Mario's point of view and are willing to make exceptions to rules. This approach promotes healthy self-esteem and social skills among children, and is commonly recommended in modern American society.

Unlike authoritarian parents who are very strict and whose high value on conformity does not usually permit flexibility with rules, authoritative parents provide clear, fair standards and encourage open discussion. In contrast, the permissive style involves few demands and a more friend-like relationship, often leading to a lack of self-discipline in children. Lastly, the uninvolved style is marked by a lack of responsiveness to a child's needs, which can result in negative emotional and academic outcomes for the child.