Question

What is the function of STP in a scalable network?

A) It decreases the size of the failure domain to contain the impact of failures.
B) It protects the edge of the enterprise network from malicious activity.
C) It disables redundant paths to eliminate Layer 2 loops.
D) It combines multiple switch trunk links to act as one logical link for increased bandwidth.

Answer 1

STP in scalable networks eliminates Layer 2 loops by disabling redundant paths, ensuring a loop-free topology and preventing potential broadcast storms and network instability.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function of the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) in a scalable network is to eliminate Layer 2 loops by disabling redundant paths. When multiple active paths exist between switches, Layer 2 loops can occur, which may lead to broadcast storms and instability in the network. STP ensures that only one path is active at a time, while keeping redundant paths in a standby state to be activated if the primary path fails, thereby maintaining a loop-free network topology.