Final answer:
Verbal behavior intended to hurt another person is an example of aggression, which is behavior that seeks to cause harm or pain.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Verbal Aggression
Verbal behavior intended to hurt another person is an example of aggression. Aggression is defined as behavior intended to cause harm or pain to another person. This can be physical, such as hitting, or verbal, like insulting or taunting someone. In this context, verbal aggression is aimed at causing emotional or psychological harm to the individual.
When examining the options given, we can also define what each of them generally means:
- Prejudice is a negative attitude or feeling toward an individual based solely on their membership in a particular group.
- Mere exposure effect is a psychological phenomenon by which people tend to develop a preference for things merely because they are familiar with them.
- A dispositional attribution refers to attributing someone's behavior to internal factors, such as personality or disposition.
- Deindividuation is a psychological state of decreased self-evaluation, causing anti-normative and disinhibited behavior.
Therefore, based on these definitions, verbal behavior meant to hurt someone falls under aggression.