Final answer:
The genetic material of daughter cells after mitosis is identical to the parent cell's genetic material, as the genomic DNA is replicated and divided equally between the two resulting cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
The genetic material of the daughter cells after mitosis is identical to the parent cell's genetic material. During the cell cycle, specifically in the S phase, the genomic DNA is precisely replicated. Later, during mitosis, this copied DNA is distributed equally into two sets so that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic information. Mitosis ensures that the daughter cells have the exact same genetic makeup as the parent cell, barring any rare mutations that might occur during the replication process. This is different from meiosis, where the genetic content is halved and daughter cells are genetically unique due to the random assortment of chromosomes and genetic recombination. Genomic DNA and cytoplasmic contents must be allocated into the daughter cells.