Final answer:
Logistic regression is a specialized type of regression analysis used to predict a binary categorical variable.
Step-by-step explanation:
Logistic regression is a specialized type of regression analysis that is designed to predict a binary categorical variable. This means that logistic regression is used when the variable we want to predict can take on one of two categorical values, such as yes/no, true/false or success/failure. For example, logistic regression can be used to predict whether a student will pass or fail a test based on their study hours.