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If PYR is hydrolyzed, red color after addition of color developer.

A) Grows in 6.5% NaCl broth
B) Sensitive to optochin
C) VP pos.
D) Bile solubility pos.

User Nawroth
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The question involves identifying bacterial species based on biochemical reactions including PYR hydrolysis.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question relates to laboratory tests used to identify bacterial species by their biochemical reactions. PYR hydrolysis producing a red color after adding a color developer is a test for the presence of the enzyme pyrrolidonyl arylamidase. The options provided seem to refer to different tests and characteristics that are used to identify bacterial strains. For instance, growth in 6.5% NaCl broth could refer to bacteria that tolerate high salt environments, while optochin sensitivity typically refers to the ability to distinguish Streptococcus pneumoniae from other Streptococcus species. A VP positive test indicates that the bacteria are capable of butanediol fermentation, evidenced by a red color after the addition of specific reagents that react with acetoin. Finally, bile solubility positive means the bacterium can be lysed by bile, which is a characteristic of Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Given the information provided about PYR hydrolysis and the additional contextual lab tests, the student's question likely refers to the process of identifying bacteria such as P. aeruginosa or Staphylococcus aureus based on their biochemical properties. Therefore, the correct answer would match the test result that corresponds to PYR hydrolysis, which normally indicates Enterococcus species or some Streptococcus species when red color develops upon adding the developer.

User Leo Nix
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