Final answer:
An NMS uses Get, GetNext, and GetBulk SNMP actions to extract information from an SNMP agent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The SNMP actions used by an NMS (Network Management System) to extract information from an SNMP agent are the following:
- Get: This action retrieves the value of a specific SNMP object from the agent.
- GetNext: This action retrieves the value of the next SNMP object in the MIB (Management Information Base) tree.
- GetBulk: This action retrieves a large amount of data from the agent in a single request.
These actions allow the NMS to gather information about network devices and monitor their performance and status.