Final answer:
The term 'Successor' is used for forwarding traffic in EIGRP and it is taken from the 'Topology Table' as the primary route.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used for forwarding traffic and that takes the successor route from the "Topology Table" is A) Successor. In Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), a successor is a route selected as the primary route to forward traffic to a destination.
The topology table holds information about the routes to all destinations within an EIGRP network, from which the router selects the successors and feasible successors (backup routes) based on the lowest calculated metric, usually the least cost path.
In networking, forwarding traffic refers to the process of sending data from one device to another. When forwarding traffic, the router takes the successor route from the Topology Table, which is a table that contains information about all possible routes to a destination. The successor route is the best route to reach a destination, based on the routing metrics such as cost or path length.
The correct answer is A) Successor.