Final answer:
The indication of the need for further teaching among the newly licensed nurses about body mechanics is statement (c), which erroneously suggests moving in a direction away from the weight of an object when carrying it.
Step-by-step explanation:
This concerns proper body mechanics as it relates to occupational health, specifically for nurses. Considering the statements made by a newly licensed nurse, the correct body mechanics involve maintaining a straight back and using the legs to lift heavy objects, pivoting the body to turn, and keeping the knees slightly below the hips when sitting for good posture. However, the statement indicating a need for further teaching is (c) "When carrying an object, move in a direction away from the weight of the object." This is incorrect because when carrying an object, you should move in the same direction as the weight to maintain balance and prevent strain.
Good posture is vital as it places the upper body's center of gravity (cg) over the pivots in the hips, eliminating the need for muscle action to balance the body, and reducing the risk of back strain and damage to disks. Figures illustrating good and poor posture show the importance of maintaining the body's cg over the base of support and how poor posture results in increased muscle exertion to maintain balance.