Final answer:
Herpes viruses can live on common surfaces for up to 48 hours. During an active phase, the virus can be transmitted through contact with infected surfaces. Proper precautions should be taken to prevent infection.
Step-by-step explanation:
Herpes viruses can live on common surfaces for up to 48 hours (D).
According to the information provided, herpes simplex virus (HSV) can enter a state of latency in nervous tissue for months or even years.
However, under certain conditions such as physical or psychological stress, the virus may be reactivated and undergo a lytic replication cycle in the skin, causing the lesions associated with the disease.
During this active phase, the virus can be transmitted to common surfaces through contact with the infected area.
It is important to take appropriate precautions to prevent infection, such as proper hand hygiene and disinfecting surfaces using recommended methods.