Question

Lorazepam is prescribed for a client who has a generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following instructions is most important for the nurse to give the client?

A. Prolonged use can result in dependence.

B. Take the medication 2 hours after eating.

C. Take an additional dose if you don't obtain relief.

D. Return once a month to have your blood level tested.

Answer 1

The most crucial instruction for a client taking lorazepam is the warning that prolonged use can lead to dependence. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine, which should be used short-term due to risks of tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most important instruction for a nurse to give a client who is prescribed lorazepam for generalized anxiety disorder is that prolonged use can result in dependence. Lorazepam, which falls under the category of benzodiazepines, can lead to tolerance and dependence issues. Patients should be made aware of the risk of benzodiazepine withdrawal and rebound syndrome if the medication is discontinued rapidly. As lorazepam has a sedative, antianxiety, muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects, patients should exercise caution in its use to avoid dependency. It's important for the nurse to emphasize that benzodiazepines are meant for short-term use and that patients should not take additional doses on their own if they don't obtain relief, as this could increase the risk of dependence or overdose.