Final answer:
The emphasis of matter A) paragraph is a paragraph included in the auditor's report that highlights an important matter in the financial statements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A) A paragraph included in the auditor's report that is required by generally accepted auditing standards or is included at the auditor's discretion.
The emphasis of matter paragraph is a paragraph included in the auditor's report that highlights a matter in the financial statements that is of importance, but does not affect the auditor's opinion on the financial statements as a whole. It is required by generally accepted auditing standards or can be included at the auditor's discretion.
For example, if there is significant doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern, the auditor may include an emphasis of matter paragraph to draw attention to this issue.