To find the surface area and volume of a cereal box, use SA = 2lw + 2wh + 2lh for surface area and l x w x h for volume. Ratios like 200:100 should be simplified to 2:1. Inverse variation is represented by the equation xy = k, indicating that the product of two variables remains constant.
Understanding Surface Area, Volume, Ratios, and Inverse Variations
To calculate the surface area of a cereal box, you use the formula SA = 2lw + 2wh + 2lh, where l is length, w is width, and h is height.
This formula accounts for all six sides of the box.
To find the volume, simply multiply the length by the width by the height (l x w x h).
A ratio is a comparison between two numbers and can be reduced to its simplest form.
For instance, a ratio of 200:100 simplifies to 2:1, indicating that the first quantity is twice as large as the second.
In Task 3, you're dealing with inverse variation, described by the equation xy = k.
In this scenario, x could represent the number of people you invite to an event, and y could be the cost per person.
If the cost per person is lower, then you can afford to invite more people, meaning that as y decreases, x increases to maintain the same product k, which is the total cost.