Final answer:
Family is understood through symbolic interactionism as a social construct formed by individual interactions, while functionalism emphasizes the family's roles in society, fulfilling essential well-being needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of family as understood through sociological theories is multifaceted. The symbolic interactionism paradigm provides a micro-level analysis, emphasizing that family is a social construct continuously shaped by individual interactions and societal norms. In contrast, the functionalist perspective asserts that families play crucial roles both within their own structure and the broader society, fulfilling essential needs such as the physical, emotional, and social well-being of its members.
Interactionism aids in comprehending the personal experiences of being part of a family, showcasing the importance of communication, symbolic meanings, and the construction of family roles and identity. However, functionalism reveals the family’s purpose in sustaining societal balance, with roles and responsibilities that evolve, including child-rearing and providing care for the elderly.
It is essential to recognize that the definition of family has evolved and now includes non-traditional constellations beyond the typical nuclear family, signifying how the understanding of 'family' can vary greatly based on cultural, societal, and individual interpretations.