Final answer:
In science, scientists call an explanation that organizes observations and predicts future behaviors or events a theory. Unlike a hypothesis, which is a tentative explanation that can be tested, a theory is a well-supported explanation of observations that has been repeatedly tested and supported by many experiments.
Step-by-step explanation:
In science, scientists call an explanation that organizes observations and predicts future behaviors or events a theory.
Unlike a hypothesis, which is a tentative explanation that can be tested, a theory is a well-supported explanation of observations that has been repeatedly tested and supported by many experiments. It is a scientific explanation that has stood the test of time and has a high level of confidence in its validity.
For example, the theory of evolution is a well-established scientific theory that explains the diversity of life on Earth. It has been extensively tested and supported by numerous lines of evidence from various fields of study, such as paleontology, genetics, and comparative anatomy.