Final answer:
During a selection sort, the array [3 2 5 4 1] would be sorted as follows: [1 2 3 4 5].
Step-by-step explanation:
- Step 1: Find the smallest element in the array. In this case, it is 1.
- Step 2: Swap the smallest element (1) with the first element (3). The new array becomes [1 2 5 4 3].
- Step 3: Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the remaining elements. The smallest element in the remaining array is 2, so we swap it with the second element. The new array becomes [1 2 5 4 3].
- Step 4: Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the remaining elements. The next smallest element is 3, so we swap it with the third element. The new array becomes [1 2 3 4 5].
- Step 5: Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the remaining elements. The next smallest element is 4, so we swap it with the fourth element. The new array becomes [1 2 3 4 5].
- Step 6: Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the remaining elements. The last remaining element is 5, so no swaps are necessary. The final sorted array is [1 2 3 4 5].