Final answer:
The nearest antonym for 'venerable' is 'ignoble', as it suggests a lack of respect and honor, in contrast to the respect implied by venerable. 'Respected,' 'Honorable,' and 'Revered' are synonyms of 'venerable' and therefore not antonyms.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nearest antonym for the word 'venerable' would be 'ignoble'. Venerable means deserving of respect by virtue of age, wisdom, or character. Meanwhile, antonyms are words with opposite meanings, and 'ignoble' suggests a lack of honor, nobility, or worthiness, making it the opposite of 'venerable'.
Therefore, the correct answer is d) Ignoble.
Here's why other options are not correct: Answers a) Respected, b) Honorable, c) Revered are synonyms for venerable as each of these adjectives conveys a sense of respect and esteem, which is similar to the meaning of venerable. On the other hand, 'ignoble' is used to describe something that is not honorable, therefore it stands out as the antonym.