Final answer:
Howard University was founded by General Oliver Otis Howard, with significant contribution to graduate and professional education and was involved in key historical debates on Black education. It also saw the formation of Alpha Kappa Alpha, a prominent Black women's Greek organization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Howard University was founded by General Oliver Otis Howard, who was a Civil War hero and served as the Commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau. General Howard also became the president of the University from 1869 to 1874. The university was chartered in 1867 and is known for its significant contribution to graduate and professional education, widely recognized for its medical, law, sociology, and history programs, particularly those focused on the Black experience. This institution has played a pivotal role in the debate between Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. DuBois regarding the educational curriculum for Black students. Among its notable achievements, Howard University saw the formation of Alpha Kappa Alpha, the first Black women's intercollegiate Greek organization at a Black university, which counts among its members influential figures like Kamala Harris and Toni Morrison.