Question

You have just been hired by the World Health Organization to promote nutrition education and policies in a small country in Asia, whose population has a high prevalence of goiter. Which of the following policies would be the best to implement with respect to iodine status, cost, and efficiency?

a. Fortify the salt with iodine
b. Promote free iodine supplements for all who want them
c. Educate the population to avoid all goitrogens in their diet
d. Educate the population to spend more time at the beach as seawater, sea mist, and seafood are sources of iodine

Answer 1

Fortifying salt with iodine is the best policy to implement in order to improve iodine status.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best policy to implement to improve iodine status, considering cost and efficiency, is to fortify the salt with iodine.

Fortifying salt with iodine has been an effective method to prevent iodine deficiency and goiter in many countries, including the United States. It is a cost-effective and efficient way to ensure the population receives an adequate amount of iodine in their diet.

By adding iodine to salt, it can reach a wide population and can be easily incorporated into daily meals without requiring additional effort from individuals.