Final answer:
From the developmental psychopathology perspective, childhood adversities can increase a person's resilience in adulthood, contributing to better coping abilities and a stronger belief in their own capacity to handle adversity, which is crucial for personal and career success.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the developmental psychopathology perspective, moderate and manageable adversities that occur during childhood may make a person more resilient when faced with stressful events during adulthood. Individuals who have faced and overcome challenges during their development tend to exhibit greater coping abilities and a higher sense of self-efficacy. Such experiences can contribute to a more realistic view of life, enabling the individual to be better prepared for stressors and changes in both their personal and professional lives.
Research has highlighted that individuals with an internal locus of control – who believe they can influence the outcomes of their lives – are healthier, better able to cope, and are less depressed than those with an external locus of control. Building resilience involves recovering from and adapting to difficult situations, and can significantly impact career success. Career resilience can be strengthened by developing positive factors like flexibility and reducing negative influences.