Final answer:
The goal in Intensive Training Techniques is to shift from rewarding a behavior every time it occurs (continuous reinforcement) to a schedule where reinforcement is given less predictably (intermittent reinforcement), which helps maintain learned behaviors over time.
Step-by-step explanation:
When teaching in Intensive Training Techniques (ITT), the goal is to fade the frequency of reinforcement from a continuous schedule to an intermittent schedule. In this context, continuous reinforcement refers to rewarding a behavior every time it occurs, which is useful at the start of teaching a new behavior as it establishes the behavior quickly. Once the behavior is established, transitioning to an intermittent reinforcement schedule is beneficial because it is more resistant to extinction. This shift allows the individual to maintain the learned behavior even when reinforcement is not provided after every instance, as would be expected in a real-world situation. Partial reinforcement schedules, such as a variable ratio or variable interval, are more resistant to extinction and help educate the individual to perform the behavior more consistently over time.