Final answer:
The statement relates to the variable ratio reinforcement schedule, which is a powerful partial reinforcement schedule with high response rates and unpredictability.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Behaviors that are reinforced more often than others will be more likely to occur again in the future' corresponds with the reinforcement schedule known as the variable ratio schedule. This is the most powerful partial reinforcement schedule, characterized by high and steady response rates. Slot machines, for instance, reward gamblers with money according to a variable ratio schedule, where the behavior of gambling is reinforced at an unpredictable frequency. This encourages gamblers to continue playing, as the next win could come at any time, thus maintaining a high level of engagement.