Question

The widespread use of lobotomies became unnecessary because of_____________?

Answer 1

Lobotomies became obsolete with the development of antipsychotic drugs in the 1950s which offered a less invasive and more effective treatment for mood, personality, and psychotic disorders.

Step-by-step explanation:

The widespread use of lobotomies became unnecessary because of antipsychotic drugs which were developed in the 1950s. Prefrontal lobotomy, a procedure that involved severing the connections between the prefrontal cortex and other brain regions, was once a common practice to manage disorders such as personality disorders, mood disorders, and psychoses. The technique was considered for those with uncontrollable behavior and severe psychiatric conditions. However, the introduction of antipsychotic medication provided a less invasive and more effective treatment option for these conditions, leading to a decline in the popularity of lobotomies. Over time, medical advances have made significant strides in treating neurological and psychiatric disorders without resorting to such drastic measures.