Final answer:
Eagles need the largest territorial area per individual due to their carnivorous diet and need for spacious hunting and nesting grounds compared to smaller animals like rabbits, snakes, and mice. the correct option is b Eagle.
Step-by-step explanation:
An eagle would be expected to require the largest territorial area per individual animal among the listed choices:
Considering the dietary habits and territorial needs of the animals in question, an eagle, being a large carnivorous bird, typically requires a larger area to hunt and secure enough food for itself and its offspring compared to smaller animals like rabbits, snakes, and mice, which are either herbivores or omnivores and have smaller ranges. Carnivores generally require larger territories as their prey is less abundant and they need to cover more ground to find food.
The territories of predatory birds like eagles also include nesting space and areas to raise their young, necessitating even larger territories. On the other hand, smaller animals, especially those that feed on plants or insects, can often survive in smaller territories because their food sources are more abundant and require less space to secure.