Question

Claire disclosed to her therapist that she deliberately antagonizes her husband in order to feel powerful. Claire was surprised that her therapist did not respond with censure, dislike, or judgment. Which principle of client-centered therapy was used by the therapist?

Answer 1

Claire's therapist used the principle of unconditional positive regard from client-centered therapy, accepting her without judgment or conditions. Coupled with empathy and genuineness, this creates an environment where Claire can openly explore and address her issues.

Step-by-step explanation:

The principle of client-centered therapy used by Claire's therapist is known as unconditional positive regard. This is one of Carl Rogers's core conditions for effective therapy. In employing unconditional positive regard, the therapist accepts and supports the client without judgment or conditions, thus creating a safe space for the client to explore their feelings and behaviors. The absence of censure, dislike, or judgment towards Claire reflects the therapist's commitment to this principle, thereby facilitating Claire's ability to work through her issues in a supportive environment.

According to Carl Rogers, two other essential features a therapist must display are empathy and genuineness. Empathy ensures the therapist understands the client's experience from their perspective, while genuineness allows the therapist to be authentic and transparent in the therapeutic relationship. Together with unconditional positive regard, these components contribute to a therapeutic environment conducive to personal growth and self-discovery.