Final answer:
An uninvolved parenting style is characterized by parents' desires to avoid confrontation, leading to indifference and a lack of responsiveness to their children's needs. This style contrasts with authoritarian and authoritative parenting, and children from uninvolved households may face negative emotional and behavioral outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The parenting style described where parents want to avoid confrontation at any cost is generally known as the uninvolved style of parenting. Uninvolved parents are indifferent and unresponsive to their child's needs, and do not demand much from their children. This style differs significantly from authoritarian parenting, where parents enforce strict rules and expect obedience, but do not demonstrate much warmth or flexibility. Unlike the uninvolved parents, however, authoritarian parents are highly engaged, though in a more controlling manner. Furthermore, while authoritative parents are also strict, they are more responsive and willing to discuss rules and expectations to socialize their children effectively.
The impact of uninvolved parenting can be quite serious. Children raised in this environment are often emotionally withdrawn, anxious, and may struggle with school and substance abuse. In comparison, different outcomes have been observed in children of authoritarian or authoritative parents based on cultural contexts, such as the reported success of first-generation Chinese American children with authoritarian parents.