Final answer:
The term used to describe an item that allows X-rays to pass through is radiolucent. This is a key property in medical imaging for materials such as an OR table to prevent interference with X-ray visualization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe an item as being able to allow X-rays to pass through, such as an OR table, is radiolucent. In medical imaging, materials that are radiolucent appear dark on an X-ray film as they allow the penetration of X-rays with minimal absorption.
On the other hand, radioopaque substances block X-rays and appear white on X-ray films, providing contrast that aids in the visualization of internal structures. This characteristic is used in various applications including radiology where it is important to distinguish different tissues and structures using X-ray imaging. For example, the use of radiolucent materials is crucial in the construction of an OR table to ensure clear imaging without interference.
The term used to describe an item as being able to allow x-rays to pass through is radiolucent. Radiolucent materials allow x-rays to pass through them with little to no absorption, resulting in a clear image on the x-ray film or detector. Examples of radiolucent materials include plastic, glass, and certain metals.
Therefore answer is a) Radiolucent.